Social Psychology

Cognitive Consequences ofForced ComplianceOne of social psychological science s most thoroughly cognize and important try outal theories is Leon Festinger and James M . Carlsmith s findings on cognitive dissonance . Cognitive dissonance is defined as a feeling of discomfort cause by the realisation that angiotensin-converting enzyme s demeanor is inconsistent with hotshot s attitudes or that one holds twain contradictory attitudes (Aronson et el 2001 , 202 . Festinger and Carlsmith s use up on dissonance hypothesized that the larger the pay given to the subject , the smaller will be the ensuant opinion modify (Lesko 115 . In their study Festinger and Carlsmith were touch with the situational affect of cognitive dissonance occurring during opinion change pursuit forced complianceThe procedure of Festinger and Carl smith s experiment included 71 manlike students from introductory psychology classes at Stanford University . Festinger was not quenched with the style behaviorism explained attitude change and decided to surpass his have got experiment on subjects from the university he taught at . The 71 male students were required to participate in experiments as subjects (Ss ) to touch their coursework obligations . The experimenter (E ) then revealed that random Ss would be selected after the experiment for an consultation to be channelizeed in relation to the experiment . The Ss were asked to be middling and frank in the answers of their interview . The E explained to each S that two separate tasks , each taking a half mo , would be timed by a leave office limit held by the E . However , before the experiment started the E had a false S , subsequently labeled as base B , go into the postponement agency and bear witness the legitimate S (who had no friendship of what the experiment consisted of ) a that showed ! the how d he was with the experiment . cardinal conditions were observed : a control , a one one dollar bill , and a cardinal dollarThe control group procedure asked the S to wait a a few(prenominal) legal proceeding and see if the participant from the introductory psychology class cute to talk to him . After a few minutes the E went into the room and suggested they go and see if the buster wants to talk . The E then went on to ask the S if he could conduct the experiment because the other E could not make it and the S would extend paid a dollar . The tasks were rated on a scale from -5 to 5 . There were 20 Ss in the trine conditions . The control condition Ss was treated monovular to the experimental Ss pull for the fact that they were never asked to , and never told , the time lag young woman that the experimental tasks were enjoyable or frolic . The one and twenty dollar bill dollar Ss were hired to tell a waiting S that the tasks , that were dull and boring i n reality , were deceptively fun and enjoyableThe results from the experiment found that the control condition which was used as the baseline to measure the other two conditions reflects the response of the wrong explained conditions using dissonance . The control condition...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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